Legality as a key principle in ensuring the protection and maintenance of public order in the courts

Abstract

The article summarizes the scientific approaches to defining the essence of such concepts as: «assurance of lawfulness» and «lawfulness», on the basis of which we propose our own definition of the content of these categories. It is emphasized that in legal literature the concept of justice is identified with the category of justice. Emphasis is placed on scientific approaches to understanding the terms public order and public order. Their relationship is analyzed.

It has been found that, despite the substantial substantive similarity of «public order» and «public order», however, not identical concepts. It is substantiated that it is advisable to speak about public order in the context of international relations, principles of organization and activity of public authorities, their relations with each other. Instead, when it comes to order as a state of regulation of public relations, behavior in public cities, protection and protection of this order, it is not a matter of public order, but of public order.

It has been established that in the most general sense, legitimacy must be interpreted as the starting point, the idea underlying any activity, regardless of the sphere of social relations. First of all, it envisages the constant observance of all the subjects of the law of the current legislation, and thus helps to ensure the rule of law in society.

Generally, legality, as a key basis for ensuring the protection and maintenance of public order in the courts, has two key aspects: first, it aims to ensure that the activities of the courts are lawful and in accordance with the rules of current law, and also international standards that are generally recognized in this field; and second, legality implies that courts have the power to exercise justice and make fair and lawful decisions without external influence on the judicial process, thereby ensuring the proper protection of citizens' rights and freedoms, and as a result of the rule of law in Ukrainian society.